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更新日:平成23年4月1日
A variety of resources is available to regional communities.
The utilization of regional community resources in an effective manner within the perimeters of agricultural land can improve farm operational environments. Furthermore, regional community environments can also be improved by fully utilizing the value of the agricultural land’s contribution towards the environment. Such bidirectional effects can be expected.
An environment for realizing an integrated management of resources that belongs to the regional community is almost in place because of the widening scope of management from “farming field management to regional community management,” brought about by the expanding scale of farm management and activities by regional councils in recent years.
It is for this reason that the Agricultural Community Vegetation Management Project Team aims to create functional and attractive regional spaces centering primarily on farming activities by using methods for increasing the agricultural capabilities of the regional community through the development of farming technologies that maintain and utilize the natural resources while designing regional communities.
Pest control in the past was conducted within individual farming fields. Since insect pests often breed outside the farming fields, pest control work within the farming fields can be reduced if it is possible to suppress the insect pests by controlling the perimeters. Management of the perimeters is particularly effective in controlling rice spotting shield bugs, which are insect pests of the paddy rice, and which infest paddy fields after moving around in vegetation on the perimeters of the paddy fields.
We will undertake technology developments for suppressing rice spotting shield bugs by identifying the plants on which these insects feed and manage these feeding plants.
Idle farming land has become such a prominent constituent component of regional communities that it can no longer be ignored at the present time. Idle farming land is also considered a problem because it is the source of insect pests and weeds.
It would therefore be effective if it was not only possible to control insect pests and weeds on idle farming land, while saving time and effort, but if they can also be used as a source that supplies native natural predators, that would give them a positive function, which can support farming.
In this project, we developed technologies by focusing on the plants that are used to form landscapes on idle farming lands in Shizuoka Prefecture and natural predators will be bred or plant resources used to suppress weeds, thereby effectively utilizing the landscaping plants.
A variety of value is created by farming activities of farming land in regional communities, such as the creation of ample nature or beautiful landscapes, aside from the supplies of fresh agricultural produce. Because community development is organically linked to such values, environmental brand agricultural produce, rural tourism, and other agricultural businesses will be created.
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静岡県農林技術研究所
〒438-0803 静岡県磐田市富丘678-1
電話番号:0538-36-1553
ファックス番号:0538-37-8466